Evidence-Based Underage Drinking Prevention Strategies

Evidence-based prevention refers to a set of prevention activities that evaluation research has shown to be effective and ...

  • Is guided by several theories of change
  • Is backed by credible evidence of effectiveness derived from rigorous evaluations
  • Follows a process of strategic planning that focuses on integrating thoughtful assessment, design, implementation and evaluation into every effort.
  • Fits the needs of the community and population targeted

Identifying a comprehensive set of evidence-based strategies which can be implemented in multiple settings while working toward a few common goals offers the best chance to prevent substance abuse and lead to positive community change.

To learn more about evidence-based substance abuse prevention in North Dakota, watch the North Dakota Prevention Basics Video:

Evidence-Based Strategies Targeting Underage Drinking

Underage drinking doesn’t just “happen”. There are factors that “cause” (or increase the likelihood of) substance-related consequences and consumption in communities. We call these factors intervening variables. To identify intervening variables, ask yourself “but why?”

It is through positively impacting intervening variables that we achieve positive population-level changes in substance consumption and consequences. When addressed comprehensively, the evidence-based strategies included under each of the following four intervening variables below have been proven to influence widespread community change.

 

 
High Retail Access
High Social Access
Lack of Enforcement
Community Norms Favorable Towards Use

 

 

It is vital to implement each evidence-based strategy you select for your prevention efforts in the most comprehensive manner possible. CADCA’s Seven Strategies for Creating Effective Community Change can assist your coalition or planning group with identifying appropriate and timely action steps to include in a comprehensive action plan for strategy implementation.

Download CADCA’s Seven Strategies Coalition Activity to assist your coalition or planning group with developing a comprehensive action plan for each evidence-based strategy being implemented in your community.